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The Seaport municipality Barcelona is metropolitan area in northeast Spain on the Mediterranean Sea. Located in the comarca of Barcelonès, along the Mediterranean shore relating the mouths of the rivers Llobregat and Besòs, Barcelona is the biggest port, the 2nd large city, and of import commercial & commercial enterprise hub of Spain. Barcelona is assets of Catalonia independent parish.

The message of Barcelona began more than 2,500 geezerhood ago when Phoenicians and Carthaginians appointed on the moneymaking haven. Barcelona is believed to be supported by the Carthaginians in the region of 230 BC. The label of Carthaginian measuring rod Amilcar Barca is commonly referred to as the basis of the mark Barcino.

The Carthaginians were replaced by the Romans in the 1st century B.C. After the spatter of Roman empire, the Visigoths invaded the metropolis in the primeval 5th time period and renamed the municipality as "Barcinona." The moors conquered Barcelona during their thrust from northern Africa to the south-central of France in 8th time period.

Only one c eld later, the Franks led by Louis the Pious peopled Barcelona and official a well-knit defence force presence in what became acknowledged as the Spanish Mark, the head-on file of a uniform combat betwixt the Christian kingdoms of the North near the Arabs. This struggle sooner or later evolved into what became celebrated as the Reconquest.

The Carolingian Empire verified a figure of Counties and Barcelona was the utmost cardinal of them all. The kernel of the Catalan country was supported in Wilfred the Hairy, Count of Barcelona who entrenched a genetic policy of chronological sequence. He managed to concentrate the region of Barcelona with the residuum of the Carolingian territories back his passing in the time period 898. In the year 988 Count Borrell II achieved distinctiveness from the Carolingian kings for the County of Barcelona and became the predominate ambassadorial and military bulldoze in the ward following better-known as Catalonia.

The counts of Catalans subsequent confederated their forces and formed the Crown of Aragon who conquered umteen out of the country possessions, powerful the western Mediterranean Sea with outlying territories as far as Athens in the 13th period. The Catalans managed to keep their notional forces intact, and by the 14th period of time Barcelona subordinate a mini-empire with Sicily, Malta, Sardinia, Valencia, the Balearics, the French regions of Rousillon and Cerdagne and surroundings of Greece.

Barcelona and the administrative district of Catalonia were annexed by the French Empire of Napoleon after he invaded Spain and put his brother Joseph on the Spanish throne, but it was returned to Spain after Napoleon's ruin.